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IMF, EU warm to idea of Greek extension; decision set for Oct 18
Greece may get more time to reach financial targets under its 130
billion euro rescue package but probably not more money, its
international lenders signalled on Friday, saying a decision had to come
by the end of October.
Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras,
leading a country in its fifth year of recession at a time of rising
discontent at home, wants two more years to implement economic reforms
tied to the bailout to soften their impact.
International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde said lenders may now agree to some sort of extension.
"There
are various ways to adjust: time is one and that needs to be considered
as an option,» Lagarde told a news conference following a meeting of
euro zone finance ministers in Cyprus.
Greece's second bailout
envisages Athens returning to international markets by 2015, but with
two consecutive parliamentary elections in May and June after political
parties struggled to form a coalition, the country has lost ground on
its reform agenda. Deepening recession has also made the debt targets
less attainable.
Although the extent of the shortfall will not be
known until a report by lenders in October, Greece is unlikely to win
back investor confidence quickly and meet its targets, which include a
primary surplus of 4.5 percent of economic output in 2014.
EU
officials have told Reuters that Athens is way behind on its
debt-cutting programme, suggesting Greece will need funding support past
2014 until it can return to market. But at the Cyprus meeting, there
was no talk of a third bailout.
"There will probably be no more money (for Greece),» Austrian Finance Minister Maria Fekter told reporters.
It
was not immediately clear how ministers will reconcile the issue, but,
having made strenuous efforts to shore up Spain and Italy, it would make
no sense to tip Greece into default now and plunge the currency bloc
back into chaos.
Athens, where Europe's debt crisis began nearly
three years ago, has been boosted by a decision to give bailed-out
Portugal more time to meet its fiscal targets as economic recession saps
Lisbon's ability to deliver.
Under the revised targets, Portugal
has until 2014 to bring its budget deficit down to the EU limit of 3
percent, ministers said in a statement on Friday. Previously, the 78
billion euro bailout required a deficit of 3 percent in 2013.
Jean-Claude
Juncker, who chairs the meeting of euro zone finance ministers, said
the EU and IMF must take a decision by the end of October on how to
revise the Greek programme and said there was no question of Greece
leaving the euro zone.
Ministers will meet again in Luxembourg on
Oct. 8 to discuss Greece's finances on the basis of the report expected
to be finished by the EU, the IMF and the European Central Bank, while
Europe's leaders meet for a summit in Brussels on Oct. 18.
"I don't have the intent to wait until November,» Juncker said.
Greek
Finance Minister Yannis Stounaras said: «There is progress in
discussions with the troika, we will try to finalise (that) as soon as
possible, to be ready for final decisions at the latest by end of
October.»
[Reuters] |
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