Bad loans climb to record level of 57 bln
euros
By Evgenia Tzortzi
Nonperforming loans have reached a record level of 57 billion euros, as they
go hand in hand with soaring unemployment that has already hit 25 percent and
could grow further if recession forecasts for the next couple of years prove
true.
With one in every four loans not being repaid for more than three months, the
bank system is feeling the pressure, leading to additional capital requirements
that are expected to aggravate the state debt further.
The greatest part of the bad loans derives from business activity, accounting
for some 33 billion euros of loans that are not being repaid. Bad mortgage loans
come close behind, as they are approaching a record 20 percent of all housing
loans, amounting to 15 billion euros. Consumer loans and credit card bills that
are not being repaid add up to 30 percent.
Another worrying factor is that nonperforming housing and consumer loans have
reached this level despite the fact that banks have proceeded to favorable
arrangements for some 665,000 loans totaling 20 billion euros.
The Development Ministry is already working on changing the legislation for
overindebted households. The main changes will concern the continuation of loan
repayments by borrowers who seek to benefit from the legislation. Currently
installment payments are frozen until borrowers’ cases are heard. The amount of
the installment will be determined by the loan recipients who apply for
protection according to the law. The change in legislation is aimed at borrowers
avoiding accumulating more debt until their cases are heard, as well as reducing
abuse of the law by borrowers.
Another change planned is for the extension of the repayment period of
housing loans concerning main residences, which currently stands at 20 years.
This could be stretched to up to 40 years, based also on the age of the
borrower.
Furthermore, in cooperation with banks, the Development Ministry is promoting
a regulation for a 30 percent reduction in the monthly installment borrowers
have to pay. This amendment will reach Parliament along with the withdrawal of
the names of borrowers who despite being blacklisted for not having repaid their
loans since 2009, have managed to pay their dues since then in spite of the
crisis. This will be a form of amnesty, used as an incentive for debt
payment. |
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