Russia to coordinate Cyprus loan decision with EU
Russia said on Friday it would only grant a bailout loan to Cyprus as
part of a coordinated rescue with the European Union for the
Mediterranean island state, which it said was seeking a total of 20
billion euros in aid.
Finance Minister Anton Siluanov told Reuters
that Russia was considering a request for a 5 billion euro loan, and
added that Cyprus was seeking a further 15 billion from the EU.
There was no immediate comment from authorities in Nicosia.
In
June, Cyprus became the fifth country in the 17 nation eurozone to seek
some form of international aid, when its banks needed state support to
cover massive losses on their exposure to debt-crippled Greece.
It
has repeatedly said since that a bailout figure has not yet been
defined, and it was still in consultation with its would-be lenders from
the EU as well as the International Monetary Fund.
Siluanov, who
this week met Jean-Claude Juncker - the chairman of the eurogroup of
eurozone finance ministers and prime minister of Luxembourg - estimated
Cyprus' total borrowing needs at 15 billion euros.
This meant that, even if Cyprus borrowed from Russia, it would still need EU assistance.
Siluanov's
comments appeared to represent an attempt to prevent Cyprus - a popular
offshore haven for Russian businesses seeking protection from their
country's unpredictable investment climate - from playing off Moscow
against Brussels to secure more favorable borrowing terms.
"If we
give this credit for 5 billion euro, they still will have to borrow
somewhere else,» Siluanov told the Reuters Russia Investment Summit in
an interview.
"Therefore, the decision needs to be coordinated,
because our 5 billion is not enough for them; their (EU) 15 billion, in
principle, is sufficient."
Ratings agency Standard and Poor's has
estimated that an EU rescue package for Cyprus would exceed 15 billion
euro - or more than 80 percent of the country's GDP.
European officials have said previously that Cyprus's total bailout needs could reach 10 billion euros.
Siluanov
said that the main factor influencing Moscow's decision on the loan is
whether Cyprus can service the loan and eventually repay it.
"What will 5 billion euros give Cyprus? Will it allow to solve its debt problems?» Siluanov said.
He
also said five other European countries had asked Moscow for financial
help - roughly matching the number of countries that sought aid from
Russia during the 2008-2009 crisis.
"These are not large (countries),» Siluanov said, declining to name any of them.
Russia,
whose low sovereign debt is more than balanced by its half a trillion
dollars in foreign exchange reserves, has been a favorite stopping-off
point for finance ministers of indebted countries laid low by the global
financial crisis.
Russia has already lent Cyprus 2.5 billion euros.
But
Moscow has generally resisted pleas for bilateral aid, instead
supporting steps to beef up the lending power of the International
Monetary Fund in return for a greater say in how the global lender of
last resort is run.
[Reuters] |
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